Public Transport
Istanbul
Copyright: Harry Spink/unsplashPublic Transport
There is one public and one private bus network, IETT and Halk Otobus, respectively. The underground, Tünel, runs from Karaköy till Istiklâl Cad in Beyoglu and takes a few minutes. There is also a museum tram up toward Taksim Square. Another tram route goes from Kabatas via Galata bridge and the Spice Bazaar to the south-western suburbs. The Metro goes from Taksim north to Levent and from Aksaray to Otogar in Esenler, where buses depart for other parts of Turkey and Europe and to the airport. Dolmuses are minibuses or large taxis that depart when they are full, and stop where you want them to. They are the cheapest form of transport. Ferries between Europe and Asia leave from Eminönü, Karaköy and Besiktas to Üsküdar, Kadiköy and Harem. Akbil is a type of payment card that can be loaded with various sums and used on buses, boats and trams. Can be bought at major junctions.

Copyright: Arne Müseler/arne-mueseler.com/cc by-sa 3.0/Wikimedia
Copyright: Harry Spink/unsplash
Copyright: Pavel Kononenko/unsplash
Copyright: Simona Sergi/unsplash
Copyright: Mika Baumeister/unsplash
Copyright: Mike Winkler/unsplash
Copyright: Saad Salim/unsplash